Synchronous Mode 1: Sync/Async &Q1


Synchronous mode 1 supports terminals that communicate both synchronously and asynchronously over the same V.24/RS-232 port. In synchronous mode 1, a call may be completed using asynchronous methods from the command state with the D or A command. The modem automatically switches to the synchronous online state when the CONNECT XXXXX result code is delivered to the terminal. In this mode call establishment starts from the asynchronous command state; therefore, the modem must be attached to a computer port with both synchronous and asynchronous capabilities.

If the modem receives a character while dialing the telephone number, it aborts the call and sends the OK result code; if a character is received after dialing but prior to the completion of the connection, it aborts the call and sends the NO CARRIER result code.

The data terminal must apply an ON condition to DTR before online data transfer can begin. Once the CONNECT XXXXX result code is received, the modem delays a period of time determined by S25 before examining the condition of the DTR signal. If DTR is ON, the modem enters the synchronous online state. If DTR is OFF, the modem hangs up and returns to the asynchronous command state. For the responses associated with transitions of the DTR signal for this mode, refer to the &D command.

The modem exits the synchronous online state and returns to the asynchronous command state when a loss-of-carrier exceeding the time interval stored in S10 is detected.

If DTR is OFF and &D2 is selected, the auto-answer feature is disabled regardless of the value of register S0.

The following diagram depicts modem operation in synchronous mode 1: